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Alternative spellings of sounds

Read words where one sound has several spellings.

Taught in Primary 3 in Nigeria (NERDC), Year 2 in United Kingdom (National Curriculum), Grade 2 in Canada (Ontario).

Compare curricula (choose 2–3)

Nigeria (NERDC)

Primary 3

Strand
Reading: Phonics and Word Recognition
Called
Alternative spellings of sounds
How it's taught
Letter sounds and blending with choral repetition and reading cards; oral English support since English is often a second language.
More Reading: Phonics and Word Recognition skills at this level

United Kingdom (National Curriculum)

Year 2

Strand
Word Reading
Called
Alternative spellings of sounds
How it's taught
Systematic synthetic phonics (letters-and-sounds progression); daily blending and segmenting; Year 1 phonics screening check.
More Word Reading skills at this level

Canada (Ontario)

Grade 2

Strand
Foundations of Language: Word Reading
Called
Alternative spellings of sounds
How it's taught
Explicit, systematic phonics under the 2023 Language curriculum: grapheme–phoneme correspondences, blending, and word-level decoding.
More Foundations of Language: Word Reading skills at this level

Builds on